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Name it intuition, but it surely looks like lots of people are resolving to chop the wire on cable TV this yr.
The individuals I discuss to increasingly more should not younger techies, however longtime cable and satellite tv for pc TV subscribers who’ve been pushed out by one value hike after one other. Particularly for these on a hard and fast earnings, slicing the wire has turn into extra of a necessity than a interest.
This story is a part of TechHive’s in-depth protection of the very best streaming units.
However like so many different components of know-how, the cord-cutting subject is affected by inscrutable acronyms, similar-sounding terminology, and nonsensical model names. After masking this area for nearly a decade, it happens to me that I’ve by no means bothered to outline all this jargon in a single place.
Let’s rectify that oversight, then, with a glossary of phrases that each present and future cordoner ought to know:
Fundamental wire slicing terminology
Jared Newman / Casting
Wire minimize: The act of canceling cable or satellite tv for pc tv in favor of broadcast and over-the-air tv choices.
Transmission: Within the context of tv, the act of enjoying video from sources on the Web or probably from a neighborhood media server.
streaming service: A streaming video supplier, normally delivered by an app or web site. Examples embrace Netflix, Hulu, YouTube TV, and Sling TV. Often known as OTT (Over-the-High) video.
transmission system: A product that connects to a tv and permits entry to streaming companies. Often known as a streaming participant.
Sensible TV: A TV that may entry streaming companies with no separate streaming system.
Related TV: A time period that collectively refers to each streaming units and good TVs.
Streaming Platform: It broadly refers to software program that runs on streaming units and good TVs. Examples embrace Roku, Fireplace TV, Android TV, and Google TV.
Transmission Dongle: A small streaming system that plugs instantly into the TV with out extra HDMI cables and makes use of the TV’s USB port or an AC outlet for energy. Examples embrace the Roku Streaming Stick 4K, Amazon Fireplace TV Stick, and Chromecast with Google TV.
Gearbox: A streaming system that connects to the TV with an HDMI cable (as a result of it is too huge to hold from that port, like a dongle does). A streaming field usually affords extra options and processing energy than a streaming dongle. Examples embrace Apple TV 4K, Roku Extremely, and Amazon Fireplace TV Dice.
OTE: Brief for Over-the-Air, this time period refers to native tv channels acquired from an indoor or rooftop antenna. This is a hyperlink to TechHive’s prime TV antenna suggestions.
Sorts of streaming companies
Jared Newman/IDG
SVOD: Brief for “Subscription Video On Demand,” which refers to companies that primarily ask you to decide on which film or present to observe. Examples embrace Netflix, HBO Max, Amazon Prime Video, and Disney+.
QUICK: Trade jargon without spending a dime, ad-supported tv. Examples embrace Pluto TV, Tubi, and The Roku Channel. Additionally know as AvodAbbreviation for Promoting Supported Video On Demand.
VOD: It might probably confer with video-on-demand typically, or particularly to leases and purchases, as discovered on storefronts like iTunes, Amazon Video, and Vudu. The latter can be often called TVOD (Transactional Video On Demand), PVOD (Premium Video On Demand), or just on demand.
linear tv: Video that performs on a predefined schedule, just like cable. This format is particularly well-liked with FAST companies.
MVPD: Abbreviation for Multichannel Video Programming Distributor. That is trade jargon for cable, satellite tv for pc, or telco tv companies.
vMVPD: brief for digital Distributor of multi-channel video programming, the time period refers to streaming companies that provide a bundle of cable channels. Examples embrace YouTube TV, Hulu + Stay TV, and DirecTV Stream. Synonyms embrace reside TV streaming service and streaming TV packages.
skinny pack: A reside TV streaming service whose channel lineup is smaller and subsequently cheaper than a typical cable bundle. Examples embrace Sling TV, Philo, and Frndly TV.
Transmission market: A vendor of subscriptions to a number of streaming companies, normally with its personal interface. Examples embrace Amazon Prime Video Channels, Roku Premium Subscriptions, and YouTube Primetime Channels.
IPTV: Technically describes a tv service delivered over the Web protocol, however can be used as shorthand for pirated video streaming sources.
house networking jargon
Eero Professional 6 Mesh Wi-Fi Router
and satellite tv for pc.
Jim Martin / Foundry
Web modem or gateway: A tool that gives Web service within the house. To not be confused with a Wi-Fi router, though some modems have built-in routers. It’s also often called a router. web gateway or, for fiber web suppliers, a ONT (brief for optical community terminal).
Router: A tool that distributes Web connectivity from a modem or gateway to different community units (purchasers) inside the house. A Wi-Fi router offers you the choice of utilizing wired or wi-fi connections, assuming the shopper has a Wi-Fi adapter.
ethernet: A regular for connecting good units (computer systems, smartphones, streaming bins, storage units, and different shopper units) to kind a neighborhood community with a router on the heart. Ethernet networks may be wired or wi-fi.
media server: A tool that shops media recordsdata, together with video and audio, and makes use of server software program to stream these recordsdata to appropriate units on the house community. The {hardware} used for media service is normally a NAS (Community Connected Storage) field. Examples of media server software program embrace Plex, JellyFin, and Channels DVR.
Community tuner: A tool that transmits transmissions over the air to different units on the identical community. Examples embrace HDHomeRun, Tablo, and AirTV.
tv terminology
Jared Newman / Casting
4K: Refers to video content material with a decision of 3840 x 2160 pixels, or to units able to enjoying such content material. Additionally know as extremely excessive definition.
HDR: Brief for Excessive Dynamic Vary, the time period refers to video with a wider vary of distinction than customary content material, permitting for extra detailed highlights and shadows on HDR-compliant TVs.
Dolby Imaginative and prescient: A proprietary model of HDR that may map colours on a scene-by-scene foundation, leading to larger accuracy when considered on Dolby Imaginative and prescient-enabled TVs.
HDR10+: A royalty-free equal to Dolby Imaginative and prescient, most notably supported by Amazon Prime.
Dolby Atmos: An object-based audio format that provides the dimension of top to encompass sound in appropriate sound bars or A/V programs and audio system.
SPF: Abbreviation for frames per second, which measures how clean the motion in a video is to the human eye (the upper the higher). A body charge of 30 frames per second is typical, however a body charge of 60 FPS is particularly essential for sports activities programming, so it is value taking note of this spec when evaluating reside TV streaming companies.
Did I miss one thing? Let me know and I will add it to the glossary. And for extra tips about find out how to lastly do away with the wire, join my weekly Wire Cutter e-newsletter.
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